Rio Grande City, TX · standard
ZIP Code 78582
Starr County, Texas — Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 40,455
- 24/sq mi
- $42,626
- Median income
- $102,800
- Median home value
- 13.2%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Rio Grande City pairs one of the lowest household incomes in the country with among the most affordable home values nationally, in a rural, homeowner-dominated area.
- 7th pct
- household income, US ZIPs
- 11th pct
- home value, US ZIPs
- 24
- people per sq mi
- 72%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 78582 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 78582 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 1685.6 square miles in Rio Grande City, Starr County, Texas. The area is home to 40,455 residents, producing a population density of 24 people per square mile, and falls within the Chicago time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 78582 against Texas and the nation.
On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 78582 sits at $42,626 (44% below the Texas average), while per-capita income is $19,188. The poverty rate stands at 31.3% and the unemployment rate at 10.0%. On housing, the median home value is $102,800 (58% below the state average) with median rent at $747 per month, and 72.3% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 78582 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.
Education and household profile round out the picture: 13.2% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 29.7, and the average commute is 22 minutes. Use the benchmarks above to see where 78582 sits relative to Texas and the national baseline rather than viewing the numbers in isolation. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →
Top industries in ZIP 78582
Top 5 sectors by establishment count
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 78582.
- Health care and social assistance
Health care and social assistance
94 establishments
- Retail trade
Retail trade
89 establishments
- Finance and insurance
Finance and insurance
42 establishments
- Accommodation and food services
Accommodation and food services
40 establishments
- Professional, scientific, and technical services
Professional, scientific, and technical services
38 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 78582, Rio Grande City, TX · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
40,455
Population
1685.6
Area (sq mi)
24
People / sq mi
Chicago
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 78582?
29.7
Median Age
50.0%
Male
50.0%
Female
26.2%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$42,626
Median Household Income
-44% vs state
$19,188
Per Capita Income
31.3%
Poverty Rate
10.0%
Unemployment Rate
21.6 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 78582 ranks nationally
Household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income — the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$42,626 7th percentile higher than 7% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
14,896
Total Housing Units
12,795
Occupied Units
2,101
Vacant Units
3.46
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$102,800
Median Home Value
-58% vs state
$747
Median Rent
1995
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 429 business establishments in ZIP 78582, employing approximately 7,046 people with a combined annual payroll of $194,922,000.
429
Businesses
7,046
Employees
$194.9M
Annual Payroll
17
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Health care and social assistance | 94 | 21.9% |
| Retail trade | 89 | 20.8% |
| Finance and insurance | 42 | 9.8% |
| Accommodation and food services | 40 | 9.3% |
| Professional, scientific, and technical services | 38 | 8.9% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 24 | 5.6% |
| Construction | 22 | 5.1% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 19 | 4.4% |
| Wholesale trade | 12 | 2.8% |
| Manufacturing | 9 | 2.1% |
| Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 8 | 1.9% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 8 | 1.9% |
| Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services | 8 | 1.9% |
| Utilities | 5 | 1.2% |
| Educational services | 4 | 0.9% |
| Arts, entertainment, and recreation | 4 | 0.9% |
| Information | 3 | 0.7% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
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Frequently Asked Questions
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ZIP Code Research Guides
Official Data Resources for Rio Grande City, TX
Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.