Ajo, AZ · standard
ZIP Code 85321
Pima County, Arizona — Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 4,435
- 1/sq mi
- $53,180
- Median income
- $119,000
- Median home value
- 25.4%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Ajo pairs one of the lowest household incomes in the country with among the most affordable home values nationally, in a rural, homeowner-dominated area.
- 19th pct
- household income, US ZIPs
- 16th pct
- home value, US ZIPs
- 1
- people per sq mi
- 71%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 85321 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 85321 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 4031.8 square miles in Ajo, Pima County, Arizona. The area is home to 4,435 residents, producing a population density of 1 people per square mile, and falls within the Phoenix time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 85321 against Arizona and the nation.
On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 85321 sits at $53,180 (27% below the Arizona average), while per-capita income is $29,536. The poverty rate stands at 17.2% and the unemployment rate at 8.4%. On housing, the median home value is $119,000 (65% below the state average) with median rent at $875 per month, and 71.1% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 85321 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.
Education and household profile round out the picture: 25.4% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 58.9, and the average commute is —. Use the benchmarks above to see where 85321 sits relative to Arizona and the national baseline rather than viewing the numbers in isolation. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →
Top industries in ZIP 85321
Top 5 sectors by establishment count
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 85321.
- Retail trade
Retail trade
13 establishments
- Accommodation and food services
Accommodation and food services
9 establishments
- Other services (except public administration)
Other services (except public administration)
7 establishments
- Health care and social assistance
Health care and social assistance
6 establishments
- Information 3
Information
3 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 85321, Ajo, AZ · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
4,435
Population
4031.8
Area (sq mi)
1
People / sq mi
Phoenix
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 85321?
58.9
Median Age
49.3%
Male
50.7%
Female
4.5%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$53,180
Median Household Income
-27% vs state
$29,536
Per Capita Income
17.2%
Poverty Rate
8.4%
Unemployment Rate
How ZIP 85321 ranks nationally
Household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income — the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$53,180 19th percentile higher than 19% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
2,291
Total Housing Units
1,656
Occupied Units
635
Vacant Units
2.14
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$119,000
Median Home Value
-65% vs state
$875
Median Rent
1961
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How have home values changed over time?
FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals
+19.6%
YoY Change (2023)
179
HPI Index (2000 = 100)
+79%
Total Change Since 2000
Home values in ZIP 85321 have increased 19.6% over the past year (2023). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +79% cumulative appreciation.
| Year | Annual Change | HPI Index |
|---|---|---|
| 2019 | +21.8% | 127 |
| 2020 | -3.1% | 123 |
| 2021 | +19.7% | 148 |
| 2022 | +1.6% | 150 |
| 2023 | +19.6% | 179 |
Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2023. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 52 business establishments in ZIP 85321, employing approximately 406 people with a combined annual payroll of $17,904,000.
52
Businesses
406
Employees
$17.9M
Annual Payroll
7
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Retail trade | 13 | 25.0% |
| Accommodation and food services | 9 | 17.3% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 7 | 13.5% |
| Health care and social assistance | 6 | 11.5% |
| Information | 3 | 5.8% |
| Finance and insurance | 3 | 5.8% |
| Arts, entertainment, and recreation | 3 | 5.8% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
More ZIP Codes in Pima County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 85321 in? ▼
What is the population of ZIP code 85321? ▼
What is the median household income in ZIP 85321? ▼
What is the average home value in ZIP 85321? ▼
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 85321? ▼
How many businesses are in ZIP code 85321? ▼
What are the main industries in ZIP code 85321? ▼
How have home values changed in ZIP code 85321? ▼
What is the education level in ZIP code 85321? ▼
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 85321? ▼
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 85321? ▼
ZIP Code Research Guides
Official Data Resources for Ajo, AZ
Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.