Galway, NY · standard
ZIP Code 12074
Saratoga County, New York - Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 2,963
- 32/sq mi
- $94,583
- Median income
- $304,800
- Median home value
- 32.9%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Galway pairs an upper-quartile household income with above-median home values, in a rural, homeowner-dominated area.
- Top 23%
- household income, US ZIPs
- Top 33%
- home value, US ZIPs
- 32
- people per sq mi
- 90%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 12074 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 12074 covers 92.3 square miles in Galway, Saratoga County, New York (a standard USPS delivery area), with a modest 2,963 residents on file, a density of 32 people per square mile, in the New York time zone.
ZIP 12074 lands in the middle-income range, with a median household income of $94,583 (2% above the New York average), while per-capita income is $44,645. The poverty rate stands at 14.9% and the unemployment rate at 3.2%. Housing costs here run $304,800 for a typical home value (19% below the state average), with rent averaging $1,560 a month; 90.2% of homes are owner-occupied.
A solid share of residents have a four-year degree: 32.9% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 46.2, and the average commute is 28 minutes. To put 12074 in local context, 7 ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles appear further down this page alongside 6 additional ZIPs in Saratoga County, for a geography-aware comparison.
Every figure on this page is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (including median rent) and the FHFA House Price Index, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with Census →
Top industries in ZIP 12074
Top 5 sectors by establishment count in Galway, NY
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 12074.
- Construction
Construction
19 establishments
- Retail trade
Retail trade
8 establishments
- Accommodation and food services 7
Accommodation and food services
7 establishments
- Health care and social assistance 5
Health care and social assistance
5 establishments
- Professional, scientific, and technical services 3
Professional, scientific, and technical services
3 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + FHFA HPI ACS demographics and median rent, ZBP business establishments, FHFA HPI for ZIP 12074, Galway, NY · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
2,963
Population
92.3
Area (sq mi)
32
People / sq mi
New York
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 12074?
46.2
Median Age
51.7%
Male
48.3%
Female
2.0%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$94,583
Median Household Income
+2% vs state
$44,645
Per Capita Income
14.9%
Poverty Rate
3.2%
Unemployment Rate
27.7 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 12074 ranks nationally
Galway, NY household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income, the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$94,583 Top 23% higher than 77% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
1,498
Total Housing Units
1,199
Occupied Units
299
Vacant Units
2.38
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$304,800
Median Home Value
-19% vs state
$1,560
Median Rent
1983
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How have home values changed over time?
FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals
+2.2%
YoY Change (2024)
247
HPI Index (2000 = 100)
+147%
Total Change Since 2000
Home values in ZIP 12074 have increased 2.2% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +147% cumulative appreciation.
| Year | Annual Change | HPI Index |
|---|---|---|
| 2019 | +4.6% | 188 |
| 2020 | +5.4% | 198 |
| 2021 | +14.8% | 227 |
| 2022 | +2.2% | 232 |
| 2024 | – | 247 |
Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 51 business establishments in ZIP 12074, employing approximately 229 people with a combined annual payroll of $9,028,000.
51
Businesses
229
Employees
$9.0M
Annual Payroll
5
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Construction | 19 | 37.3% |
| Retail trade | 8 | 15.7% |
| Accommodation and food services | 7 | 13.7% |
| Health care and social assistance | 5 | 9.8% |
| Professional, scientific, and technical services | 3 | 5.9% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 12074 vs 12086 →
ZIP 12074 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 12010
Amsterdam (12010)
28,937 residents
- 12025 5,505
Broadalbin (12025)
5,505 residents
- 12027 3,882
Burnt Hills (12027)
3,882 residents
- 12074 2,963
Galway (12074)
2,963 residents
- 12850 2,835
Middle Grove (12850)
2,835 residents
- 12859 2,220
Porter Corners (12859)
2,220 residents
- 12086 1,865
Hagaman (12086)
1,865 residents
- 12863 533
Rock City Falls (12863)
533 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 12074 ranks #4 by population - useful context the national average alone can't give.
ZIP 12074 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income
Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 12027
Burnt Hills (12027)
$120,000 median income
- 12863
Rock City Falls (12863)
$96,679 median income
- 12074
Galway (12074)
$94,583 median income
- 12850
Middle Grove (12850)
$92,083 median income
- 12086
Hagaman (12086)
$78,155 median income
- 12025
Broadalbin (12025)
$74,352 median income
- 12859
Porter Corners (12859)
$71,250 median income
- 12010
Amsterdam (12010)
$63,696 median income
What this shows By household income, ZIP 12074 ranks #3 of 8 neighboring ZIPs, local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.
More ZIP Codes in Saratoga County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 12074 in? ▼
What is the population of ZIP code 12074? ▼
What is the median household income in ZIP 12074? ▼
What is the average home value in ZIP 12074? ▼
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 12074? ▼
How many businesses are in ZIP code 12074? ▼
What are the main industries in ZIP code 12074? ▼
How have home values changed in ZIP code 12074? ▼
What is the education level in ZIP code 12074? ▼
What is the average commute time in ZIP 12074? ▼
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 12074? ▼
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 12074? ▼
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.