ZIP Code 12601

standard

Source:

Poughkeepsie · Dutchess County · New York

Population
43,398

891/sq mi

Median income
$63,652

▼ 17% vs US

higher than 36% of US ZIPs

Median home value
$301,700

▲ 8% vs US

higher than 67% of US ZIPs

Bachelor's or higher
30.9%

Median age 35.5

Land area
48.7 sq mi

New York

ZIP code 12601 in Poughkeepsie, New York has a population of 43,398. The median household income is $63,652, which is 17% below the national average. Median home value is $301,700, 8% above the US average. 30.9% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

ZIP code 12601 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 48.7 square miles in Poughkeepsie, Dutchess County, New York. The area is home to 43,398 residents, producing a population density of 891 people per square mile, and falls within the New York time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 12601 against New York and the nation.

On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 12601 sits at $63,652 (31% below the New York average), while per-capita income is $42,037. The poverty rate stands at 16.2% and the unemployment rate at 8.2%. On housing, the median home value is $301,700 (20% below the state average) with median rent at $1,418 per month, and 43.2% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 12601 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.

Education and household profile round out the picture: 30.9% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 35.5, and the average commute is 25 minutes. We also surface 10 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Dutchess County, so you can benchmark 12601 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →

Top industries in ZIP 12601

Top 5 sectors by establishment count

Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 12601.

establishments

What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) As of 2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 12601, Poughkeepsie, NY · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.

Quick Facts

43,398

Population

48.7

Area (sq mi)

891

People / sq mi

New York

Time Zone

standard

ZIP Type

Neighborhood Scorecard
Get an A-F grade across income, safety, housing, rent, education, commute, and childcare for this ZIP code.
View Scorecard →

Who lives in ZIP 12601?

35.5

Median Age

49.3%

Male

50.7%

Female

19.0%

Foreign-Born

White 47.2%
African American 23.5%
Asian 2.9%
American Indian or Alaska Native 1.0%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 0.1%
Two or More Ethnicities 17.0%
Hispanic or Latino 23.2%

Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

How much do residents earn?

$63,652

Median Household Income

-31% vs state

$42,037

Per Capita Income

16.2%

Poverty Rate

8.2%

Unemployment Rate

24.9 min

Mean Commute Time

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What is the education profile here?

High School Graduate or Higher 63.0%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 30.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What does housing look like?

18,052

Total Housing Units

17,329

Occupied Units

723

Vacant Units

2.30

Avg Household Size

Occupancy Type

Owner 43.2%
Renter 56.8%

$301,700

Median Home Value

-20% vs state

$1,418

Median Rent

1961

Median Year Built

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals

+5.7%

YoY Change (2024)

278

HPI Index (2000 = 100)

+178%

Total Change Since 2000

Home values in ZIP 12601 have increased 5.7% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +178% cumulative appreciation.

Year Annual Change HPI Index
2020 +5.9% 182
2021 +14.4% 208
2022 +16.2% 242
2023 +9.0% 263
2024 +5.7% 278

Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.

What businesses operate in this ZIP?

Census Bureau data shows 1,308 business establishments in ZIP 12601, employing approximately 26,203 people with a combined annual payroll of $1,548,712,000.

1,308

Businesses

26,203

Employees

$1.5B

Annual Payroll

17

Industry Sectors

Industry Establishments % of Total
Retail trade 243 18.6%
Health care and social assistance 218 16.7%
Accommodation and food services 167 12.8%
Other services (except public administration) 137 10.5%
Professional, scientific, and technical services 109 8.3%
Construction 84 6.4%
Real estate and rental and leasing 64 4.9%
Finance and insurance 59 4.5%
Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services 55 4.2%
Wholesale trade 39 3.0%
Transportation and warehousing 37 2.8%
Manufacturing 26 2.0%
Information 22 1.7%
Arts, entertainment, and recreation 22 1.7%
Educational services 12 0.9%
Management of companies and enterprises 8 0.6%
Industries not classified 3 0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.

Nearby ZIP Codes

Want a side-by-side? Compare 12601 vs 12604 →

ZIP Code City Population Distance
12604 Poughkeepsie, NY 586 1.5 mi
12603 Poughkeepsie, NY 42,810 3.0 mi
12538 Hyde Park, NY 14,578 6.2 mi
12528 Highland, NY 13,344 4.9 mi
12547 Milton, NY 2,891 5.0 mi
12590 Wappingers Falls, NY 35,102 7.6 mi
12569 Pleasant Valley, NY 9,826 6.3 mi
12493 West Park, NY 495 7.2 mi
12542 Marlboro, NY 5,913 8.0 mi
12429 Esopus, NY 281 9.3 mi

More ZIP Codes in Dutchess County

Frequently Asked Questions

What county is ZIP code 12601 in?
ZIP code 12601 (Poughkeepsie) is located in Dutchess County, New York. Dutchess County contains multiple ZIP codes, see the full list at /counties/dutchess-ny.
What is the population of ZIP code 12601?
ZIP code 12601 in Poughkeepsie, NY has a population of 43,398 according to the Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
What is the median household income in ZIP 12601?
The median household income in ZIP 12601 is $63,652, which is 17% below the national average of $76,288.
What is the average home value in ZIP 12601?
The median home value in ZIP 12601 is $301,700, which is 8% above the national average of $278,155.
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 12601?
The largest racial group in ZIP 12601 is White at 47.2%. Hispanic or Latino residents make up 23.2% of the population.
How many businesses are in ZIP code 12601?
ZIP code 12601 has 1,308 business establishments employing approximately 26,203 people, according to Census Bureau ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023 data.
What are the main industries in ZIP code 12601?
The top industries by establishment count in ZIP 12601 are: Retail trade (243), Health care and social assistance (218), Accommodation and food services (167). There are 17 industry sectors represented in total.
How have home values changed in ZIP code 12601?
According to the FHFA House Price Index, home values in ZIP 12601 increased by 5.7% in 2024. Since 2000, home values in this ZIP have appreciated by approximately 178%. This is a developmental index based on repeat sales and appraisal data from Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
What is the education level in ZIP code 12601?
In ZIP code 12601, 63.0% of residents aged 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 30.9% hold a bachelor's degree or higher. These figures come from the Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023).
What is the average commute time in ZIP 12601?
The mean commute time for workers in ZIP code 12601 is 24.9 minutes according to Census ACS data. The national average is roughly 26 minutes, so commuters here spend less time traveling to work than typical.
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 12601?
In ZIP code 12601, approximately 43.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied and 56.8% are renter-occupied, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 12601?
The poverty rate in ZIP code 12601 is 16.2% according to Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. This measures the percentage of the population living below the federal poverty threshold.

ZIP Code Research Guides

Official Data Resources for Poughkeepsie, NY

Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023). Business data: Source: Census ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023. Home value trends: Source: FHFA House Price Index (HPI), Five-Digit ZIP Codes.

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