Tacoma, WA · standard

ZIP Code 98409

Pierce County, Washington - Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.

22,989
1,249/sq mi High-density area
$73,348
Median income Near-median income area
$394,500
Median home value Above-median home value
22.4%
Bachelor's or higher Near-average bachelor's attainment

National ZIP placement

Tacoma pairs an above-median household income with upper-quartile home values, in a low-density, mixed-tenure area.

Top 48%
household income, US ZIPs
Top 21%
home value, US ZIPs
1,249
people per sq mi
44%
owner-occupied homes

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 98409 against every reporting US ZIP.

FHFA HPI release change

What changed in the latest House Price Index year

2023 -> 2024
  • FHFA House Price Index values in ZIP 98409 (Tacoma, WA) rose +3.7% from 2023 to 2024. The all-transactions index moved from 384.7 in 2023 to 398.9 in 2024 (2000 = 100).

Arithmetic difference between stored FHFA all-transactions ZIP House Price Index annual values - a developmental index from repeat sales and appraisals, not a transaction median, appraisal opinion, or forecast. Thin markets can move sharply.

National HPI changes Year-pair CSV

ZIP code 98409 is a densely settled ZIP (a standard USPS delivery area) in Tacoma, Pierce County, Washington, with 22,989 residents across 18.4 square miles, a density of 1,249 people per square mile, in the Los Angeles time zone.

ZIP 98409 lands in the middle-income range, with a median household income of $73,348 (19% below the average Washington ZIP), while per-capita income is $40,831. The poverty rate is 15.6%, with unemployment at 6.6%; those measures add context to the income figure. Home values sit below the statewide ZIP benchmark: the median is $394,500 (23% below the average Washington ZIP), and median rent is $1,645; owner occupancy is 44.4%.

Educational attainment sits below the national norm: 22.4% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 33.2, and the average commute is 28 minutes. The page also surfaces 10 ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 more in Pierce County, so 98409 can be compared with both its immediate and county-level context.

Every figure on this page is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (including median rent) and the FHFA House Price Index, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with Census →

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Top industries in ZIP 98409

Top 5 sectors by establishment count in Tacoma, WA

Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 98409.

establishments

What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) As of 2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + FHFA HPI ACS demographics and median rent, ZBP business establishments, FHFA HPI for ZIP 98409, Tacoma, WA · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.

Quick Facts

22,989

Population

18.4

Area (sq mi)

1,249

People / sq mi

Los Angeles

Time Zone

standard

ZIP Type

Neighborhood Scorecard
Get an A-F grade across income, safety, housing, rent, education, commute, and childcare for this ZIP code.
View Scorecard →

Who lives in ZIP 98409?

33.2

Median Age

49.1%

Male

50.9%

Female

12.1%

Foreign-Born

White 50.9%
African American 17.4%
Asian 9.0%
American Indian or Alaska Native 1.2%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 1.3%
Two or More Ethnicities 15.9%
Hispanic or Latino 16.1%

Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

How much do residents earn?

$73,348

Median Household Income

-19% vs state ZIP avg

$40,831

Per Capita Income

15.6%

Poverty Rate

6.6%

Unemployment Rate

28.2 min

Mean Commute Time

How ZIP 98409 ranks among Washington ZIPs

Tacoma, WA household income vs. every Washington ZIP code

Median household income among 547 reporting Washington ZIPs (this ZIP's population is too small for a reliable national-corpus placement)

$73,348 34th percentile higher than 34% of 547 Washington ZIPs

This ZIP $0 $200K+ every Washington ZIP, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more Washington ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What is the education profile here?

High School Graduate or Higher 50.1%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 22.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What does housing look like?

12,688

Total Housing Units

12,218

Occupied Units

470

Vacant Units

2.24

Avg Household Size

Occupancy Type

Owner 44.4%
Renter 55.6%

$394,500

Median Home Value

-23% vs state ZIP avg

$1,645

Median Rent

1976

Median Year Built

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals

+3.7%

YoY Change (2024)

399

HPI Index (2000 = 100)

+299%

Total Change Since 2000

Home values in ZIP 98409 have increased 3.7% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +299% cumulative appreciation.

Year Annual Change HPI Index
2020 +9.6% 286
2021 +17.0% 334
2022 +14.7% 383
2023 +0.4% 385
2024 +3.7% 399

Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.

What businesses operate in this ZIP?

Census Bureau data shows 1,152 business establishments in ZIP 98409, employing approximately 21,172 people with a combined annual payroll of $1,146,447,000.

1,152

Businesses

21,172

Employees

$1.1B

Annual Payroll

16

Industry Sectors

Industry Establishments % of Total
Retail trade 277 24.1%
Other services (except public administration) 139 12.1%
Health care and social assistance 119 10.3%
Accommodation and food services 110 9.6%
Construction 95 8.3%
Professional, scientific, and technical services 74 6.4%
Wholesale trade 57 5.0%
Real estate and rental and leasing 55 4.8%
Manufacturing 50 4.3%
Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services 48 4.2%
Finance and insurance 46 4.0%
Transportation and warehousing 28 2.4%
Information 20 1.7%
Educational services 15 1.3%
Arts, entertainment, and recreation 10 0.9%
Management of companies and enterprises 5 0.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.

Nearby ZIP Codes

Want a side-by-side? Compare 98409 vs 98405 →

ZIP 98409 vs its nearest neighbors, by population

Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.

residents

What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 98409 ranks #4 by population - useful context the national average alone can't give.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 5-Year Estimates As of 2019–2023

ZIP 98409 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income

Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.

median income

What this shows By household income, ZIP 98409 ranks #9 of 9 neighboring ZIPs, local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 5-Year Estimates As of 2019–2023
ZIP Code City Population Distance
98405 Tacoma, WA 22,851 2.4 mi
98418 Tacoma, WA 10,069 1.9 mi
98408 Tacoma, WA 18,830 1.9 mi
98416 Tacoma, WA 1,014 3.6 mi
98499 Lakewood, WA 29,750 3.3 mi
98466 Tacoma, WA 26,944 2.8 mi
98467 University Place, WA 14,728 3.1 mi
98404 Tacoma, WA 32,086 3.4 mi
98406 Tacoma, WA 21,610 3.7 mi
98403 Tacoma, WA 7,713 3.9 mi

Nationwide ZIPs with similar ACS profiles

Two Census-derived peer sets for ZIP 98409, both outside WA so the neighborhoods are not geographic containment (Nearby and same-county blocks stay local).

Similar population

Nearest cross-state ZIPs by resident population (22,989 here; floor ≥1,000).

Similar median household income

Nearest cross-state ZIPs by ACS median household income.

More ZIP Codes in Pierce County

Frequently Asked Questions

What county is ZIP code 98409 in?

ZIP code 98409 (Tacoma) is located in Pierce County, Washington. Pierce County contains multiple ZIP codes, see the full list at /counties/pierce-wa.

What is the population of ZIP code 98409?

ZIP code 98409 in Tacoma, WA has a population of 22,989 according to the Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.

What is the median household income in ZIP 98409?

The median household income in ZIP 98409 is $73,348, which is 4% below the national average of $76,288.

What is the average home value in ZIP 98409?

The median home value in ZIP 98409 is $394,500, which is 42% above the national average of $278,155.

What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 98409?

The largest racial group in ZIP 98409 is White at 50.9%. Hispanic or Latino residents make up 16.1% of the population.

How many businesses are in ZIP code 98409?

ZIP code 98409 has 1,152 business establishments employing approximately 21,172 people, according to Census Bureau ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023 data.

What are the main industries in ZIP code 98409?

The top industries by establishment count in ZIP 98409 are: Retail trade (277), Other services (except public administration) (139), Health care and social assistance (119). There are 16 industry sectors represented in total.

How have home values changed in ZIP code 98409?

According to the FHFA House Price Index, home values in ZIP 98409 increased by 3.7% in 2024. Since 2000, home values in this ZIP have appreciated by approximately 299%. This is a developmental index based on repeat sales and appraisal data from Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

What is the education level in ZIP code 98409?

In ZIP code 98409, 50.1% of residents aged 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 22.4% hold a bachelor's degree or higher. These figures come from the Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023).

What is the average commute time in ZIP 98409?

The mean commute time for workers in ZIP code 98409 is 28.2 minutes according to Census ACS data. The national average is roughly 26 minutes, so commuters here spend more time traveling to work than typical.

What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 98409?

In ZIP code 98409, approximately 44.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied and 55.6% are renter-occupied, based on Census ACS 2023 data.

What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 98409?

The poverty rate in ZIP code 98409 is 15.6% according to Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. This measures the percentage of the population living below the federal poverty threshold.

ZIP 98409's figures come from ACS 5-Year Estimates, Census ZIP Code Business Patterns, and the FHFA House Price Index. See our methodology for details.

Related

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Read our methodology : how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.

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ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTAs) are Census Bureau approximations of USPS ZIP codes; figures describe the ZCTA area, not any single address within it.