ZIP Code 10516

standard

Source:

Cold Spring · Putnam County · New York

Population
5,289

65/sq mi

Median income
$140,225

▲ 84% vs US

higher than 95% of US ZIPs

Median home value
$639,200

▲ 130% vs US

higher than 92% of US ZIPs

Bachelor's or higher
63.0%

Median age 47.1

Land area
81.6 sq mi

New York

ZIP code 10516 in Cold Spring, New York has a population of 5,289. The median household income is $140,225, which is 84% above the national average. Median home value is $639,200, 130% above the US average. 63.0% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

ZIP code 10516 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 81.6 square miles in Cold Spring, Putnam County, New York. The area is home to 5,289 residents, producing a population density of 65 people per square mile, and falls within the New York time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 10516 against New York and the nation.

On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 10516 sits at $140,225 (52% above the New York average), while per-capita income is $77,638. The poverty rate stands at 5.6% and the unemployment rate at 3.9%. On housing, the median home value is $639,200 (69% above the state average) with median rent at $1,824 per month, and 74.3% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 10516 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.

Education and household profile round out the picture: 63.0% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 47.1, and the average commute is 42 minutes. We also surface 10 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Putnam County, so you can benchmark 10516 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →

Top industries in ZIP 10516

Top 5 sectors by establishment count

Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 10516.

establishments

What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) As of 2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 10516, Cold Spring, NY · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.

Quick Facts

5,289

Population

81.6

Area (sq mi)

65

People / sq mi

New York

Time Zone

standard

ZIP Type

Neighborhood Scorecard
Get an A-F grade across income, safety, housing, rent, education, commute, and childcare for this ZIP code.
View Scorecard →

Who lives in ZIP 10516?

47.1

Median Age

49.6%

Male

50.4%

Female

7.0%

Foreign-Born

White 86.0%
African American 4.0%
Asian 1.0%
American Indian or Alaska Native 0.0%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 0.0%
Two or More Ethnicities 8.1%
Hispanic or Latino 5.4%

Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

How much do residents earn?

$140,225

Median Household Income

+52% vs state

$77,638

Per Capita Income

5.6%

Poverty Rate

3.9%

Unemployment Rate

41.7 min

Mean Commute Time

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What is the education profile here?

High School Graduate or Higher 78.8%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 63.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What does housing look like?

2,597

Total Housing Units

2,213

Occupied Units

384

Vacant Units

2.42

Avg Household Size

Occupancy Type

Owner 74.3%
Renter 25.7%

$639,200

Median Home Value

+69% vs state

$1,824

Median Rent

1965

Median Year Built

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals

+10.2%

YoY Change (2024)

265

HPI Index (2000 = 100)

+165%

Total Change Since 2000

Home values in ZIP 10516 have increased 10.2% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +165% cumulative appreciation.

Year Annual Change HPI Index
2020 +1.4% 195
2021 +10.4% 216
2022 +3.1% 222
2023 +8.2% 241
2024 +10.2% 265

Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.

What businesses operate in this ZIP?

Census Bureau data shows 255 business establishments in ZIP 10516, employing approximately 1,643 people with a combined annual payroll of $102,917,000.

255

Businesses

1,643

Employees

$102.9M

Annual Payroll

15

Industry Sectors

Industry Establishments % of Total
Retail trade 47 18.4%
Professional, scientific, and technical services 28 11.0%
Construction 26 10.2%
Accommodation and food services 24 9.4%
Other services (except public administration) 23 9.0%
Arts, entertainment, and recreation 15 5.9%
Wholesale trade 14 5.5%
Real estate and rental and leasing 14 5.5%
Health care and social assistance 14 5.5%
Manufacturing 12 4.7%
Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services 11 4.3%
Information 9 3.5%
Transportation and warehousing 7 2.8%
Finance and insurance 6 2.4%
Educational services 4 1.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.

Nearby ZIP Codes

Want a side-by-side? Compare 10516 vs 12524 →

ZIP Code City Population Distance
12524 Fishkill, NY 15,598 5.3 mi
12508 Beacon, NY 19,880 4.0 mi
12527 Glenham, NY 147 4.9 mi
10524 Garrison, NY 4,421 5.8 mi
12520 Cornwall On Hudson, NY 3,109 5.5 mi
10579 Putnam Valley, NY 8,675 5.4 mi
10537 Lake Peekskill, NY 2,416 8.0 mi
10996 West Point, NY 6,756 5.7 mi
12590 Wappingers Falls, NY 35,102 9.8 mi
12512 Chelsea, NY 127 7.6 mi

More ZIP Codes in Putnam County

Frequently Asked Questions

What county is ZIP code 10516 in?
ZIP code 10516 (Cold Spring) is located in Putnam County, New York. Putnam County contains multiple ZIP codes, see the full list at /counties/putnam-ny.
What is the population of ZIP code 10516?
ZIP code 10516 in Cold Spring, NY has a population of 5,289 according to the Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
What is the median household income in ZIP 10516?
The median household income in ZIP 10516 is $140,225, which is 84% above the national average of $76,288.
What is the average home value in ZIP 10516?
The median home value in ZIP 10516 is $639,200, which is 130% above the national average of $278,155.
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 10516?
The largest racial group in ZIP 10516 is White at 86.0%. Hispanic or Latino residents make up 5.4% of the population.
How many businesses are in ZIP code 10516?
ZIP code 10516 has 255 business establishments employing approximately 1,643 people, according to Census Bureau ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023 data.
What are the main industries in ZIP code 10516?
The top industries by establishment count in ZIP 10516 are: Retail trade (47), Professional, scientific, and technical services (28), Construction (26). There are 15 industry sectors represented in total.
How have home values changed in ZIP code 10516?
According to the FHFA House Price Index, home values in ZIP 10516 increased by 10.2% in 2024. Since 2000, home values in this ZIP have appreciated by approximately 165%. This is a developmental index based on repeat sales and appraisal data from Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
What is the education level in ZIP code 10516?
In ZIP code 10516, 78.8% of residents aged 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 63.0% hold a bachelor's degree or higher. These figures come from the Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023).
What is the average commute time in ZIP 10516?
The mean commute time for workers in ZIP code 10516 is 41.7 minutes according to Census ACS data. The national average is roughly 26 minutes, so commuters here spend more time traveling to work than typical.
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 10516?
In ZIP code 10516, approximately 74.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied and 25.7% are renter-occupied, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 10516?
The poverty rate in ZIP code 10516 is 5.6% according to Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. This measures the percentage of the population living below the federal poverty threshold.

ZIP Code Research Guides

Official Data Resources for Cold Spring, NY

Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023). Business data: Source: Census ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023. Home value trends: Source: FHFA House Price Index (HPI), Five-Digit ZIP Codes.

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