Louisville, KY · standard
ZIP Code 40272
Jefferson County, Kentucky - Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 37,394
- 423/sq mi
- $69,940
- Median income
- $176,200
- Median home value
- 18.2%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Louisville pairs a below-median household income with below-median home values, in a low-density, homeowner-dominated area.
- 46th pct
- household income, US ZIPs
- 37th pct
- home value, US ZIPs
- 423
- people per sq mi
- 76%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 40272 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 40272 is a densely settled ZIP (a standard USPS delivery area) in Louisville, Jefferson County, Kentucky, with 37,394 residents across 88.4 square miles, a density of 423 people per square mile, in the New York time zone.
ZIP 40272 reports a modest median household income of $69,940 (17% above the Kentucky average), while per-capita income is $30,960. Local economic indicators show a 12.7% poverty rate alongside 4.0% unemployment. On housing, the median home value is $176,200 (11% above the state average) with median rent at $1,203 per month, and 76.1% of occupied units are owner-occupied.
Educational attainment sits below the national norm: 18.2% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 38.2, and the average commute is 26 minutes. A geography-based comparison follows: 10 ZIP codes within about 10 miles of 40272, plus 6 more within Jefferson County, give a clearer read than the national average alone.
Every figure on this page is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (including median rent) and the FHFA House Price Index, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with Census →
Top industries in ZIP 40272
Top 5 sectors by establishment count in Louisville, KY
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 40272.
- Retail trade
Retail trade
72 establishments
- Construction
Construction
58 establishments
- Other services (except public administration)
Other services (except public administration)
57 establishments
- Health care and social assistance
Health care and social assistance
46 establishments
- Accommodation and food services
Accommodation and food services
39 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + FHFA HPI ACS demographics and median rent, ZBP business establishments, FHFA HPI for ZIP 40272, Louisville, KY · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
37,394
Population
88.4
Area (sq mi)
423
People / sq mi
New York
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 40272?
38.2
Median Age
49.1%
Male
50.9%
Female
6.4%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$69,940
Median Household Income
+17% vs state
$30,960
Per Capita Income
12.7%
Poverty Rate
4.0%
Unemployment Rate
25.8 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 40272 ranks nationally
Louisville, KY household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income, the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$69,940 46th percentile higher than 46% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
15,400
Total Housing Units
14,313
Occupied Units
1,087
Vacant Units
2.66
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$176,200
Median Home Value
+11% vs state
$1,203
Median Rent
1970
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How have home values changed over time?
FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals
+9.6%
YoY Change (2024)
228
HPI Index (2000 = 100)
+128%
Total Change Since 2000
Home values in ZIP 40272 have increased 9.6% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +128% cumulative appreciation.
| Year | Annual Change | HPI Index |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | +6.0% | 149 |
| 2021 | +11.1% | 165 |
| 2022 | +12.0% | 185 |
| 2023 | +12.5% | 208 |
| 2024 | +9.6% | 228 |
Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 400 business establishments in ZIP 40272, employing approximately 4,867 people with a combined annual payroll of $213,983,000.
400
Businesses
4,867
Employees
$214.0M
Annual Payroll
15
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Retail trade | 72 | 18.0% |
| Construction | 58 | 14.5% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 57 | 14.3% |
| Health care and social assistance | 46 | 11.5% |
| Accommodation and food services | 39 | 9.8% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 28 | 7.0% |
| Finance and insurance | 24 | 6.0% |
| Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services | 21 | 5.3% |
| Professional, scientific, and technical services | 16 | 4.0% |
| Manufacturing | 8 | 2.0% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 8 | 2.0% |
| Information | 8 | 2.0% |
| Arts, entertainment, and recreation | 5 | 1.3% |
| Wholesale trade | 4 | 1.0% |
| Utilities | 3 | 0.8% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 40272 vs 40258 →
ZIP 40272 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 40214
Louisville (40214)
45,291 residents
- 40216
Louisville (40216)
40,746 residents
- 40272
Louisville (40272)
37,394 residents
- 40258
Louisville (40258)
26,465 residents
- 40211
Louisville (40211)
22,612 residents
- 40215
Louisville (40215)
22,287 residents
- 40118 9,724
Fairdale (40118)
9,724 residents
- 47117 4,429
Elizabeth (47117)
4,429 residents
- 40109 1,990
Brooks (40109)
1,990 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 40272 ranks #3 by population - useful context the national average alone can't give.
ZIP 40272 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income
Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 47117
Elizabeth (47117)
$86,853 median income
- 40109
Brooks (40109)
$75,495 median income
- 40272
Louisville (40272)
$69,940 median income
- 40258
Louisville (40258)
$68,162 median income
- 40118
Fairdale (40118)
$59,316 median income
- 40216
Louisville (40216)
$56,441 median income
- 40214
Louisville (40214)
$54,931 median income
- 40177
West Point (40177)
$50,577 median income
- 40215
Louisville (40215)
$43,725 median income
What this shows By household income, ZIP 40272 ranks #3 of 9 neighboring ZIPs, local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.
| ZIP Code | City | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40258 | Louisville, KY | 26,465 | 4.5 mi |
| 40118 | Fairdale, KY | 9,724 | 5.6 mi |
| 40216 | Louisville, KY | 40,746 | 7.2 mi |
| 40109 | Brooks, KY | 1,990 | 5.3 mi |
| 40214 | Louisville, KY | 45,291 | 6.0 mi |
| 47117 | Elizabeth, IN | 4,429 | 6.7 mi |
| 40177 | West Point, KY | 1,463 | 6.5 mi |
| 40215 | Louisville, KY | 22,287 | 8.2 mi |
| 40211 | Louisville, KY | 22,612 | 10.5 mi |
| 40209 | Louisville, KY | 360 | 9.2 mi |
More ZIP Codes in Jefferson County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 40272 in? ▼
What is the population of ZIP code 40272? ▼
What is the median household income in ZIP 40272? ▼
What is the average home value in ZIP 40272? ▼
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 40272? ▼
How many businesses are in ZIP code 40272? ▼
What are the main industries in ZIP code 40272? ▼
How have home values changed in ZIP code 40272? ▼
What is the education level in ZIP code 40272? ▼
What is the average commute time in ZIP 40272? ▼
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 40272? ▼
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 40272? ▼
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.