Spencerville, OH · standard
ZIP Code 45887
Allen County, Ohio - Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 4,755
- 26/sq mi
- $68,409
- Median income
- $184,400
- Median home value
- 12.0%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Spencerville pairs a below-median household income with below-median home values, in a rural, homeowner-dominated area.
- 44th pct
- household income, US ZIPs
- 39th pct
- home value, US ZIPs
- 26
- people per sq mi
- 76%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 45887 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 45887 covers 185.0 square miles in Spencerville, Allen County, Ohio (a standard USPS delivery area), with a modest 4,755 residents on file, a density of 26 people per square mile, in the New York time zone.
ZIP 45887 reports a modest median household income of $68,409 (6% below the Ohio average), while per-capita income is $32,677. Local economic indicators show a 10.5% poverty rate alongside 3.4% unemployment. On housing, the median home value is $184,400 (6% below the state average) with median rent at $1,013 per month, and 76.4% of occupied units are owner-occupied.
Formal educational attainment runs low here: just 12.0% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 35.8, and the average commute is 24 minutes. To put 45887 in local context, 5 ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles appear further down this page alongside 6 additional ZIPs in Allen County, for a geography-aware comparison.
Every figure on this page is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (including median rent) and the FHFA House Price Index, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with Census →
Top industries in ZIP 45887
Top 5 sectors by establishment count in Spencerville, OH
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 45887.
- Other services (except public administration)
Other services (except public administration)
12 establishments
- Construction
Construction
10 establishments
- Wholesale trade
Wholesale trade
5 establishments
- Retail trade
Retail trade
5 establishments
- Manufacturing 4
Manufacturing
4 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + FHFA HPI ACS demographics and median rent, ZBP business establishments, FHFA HPI for ZIP 45887, Spencerville, OH · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
4,755
Population
185.0
Area (sq mi)
26
People / sq mi
New York
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 45887?
35.8
Median Age
55.7%
Male
44.3%
Female
0.0%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$68,409
Median Household Income
-6% vs state
$32,677
Per Capita Income
10.5%
Poverty Rate
3.4%
Unemployment Rate
23.7 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 45887 ranks nationally
Spencerville, OH household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income, the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$68,409 44th percentile higher than 44% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
1,884
Total Housing Units
1,732
Occupied Units
152
Vacant Units
2.52
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$184,400
Median Home Value
-6% vs state
$1,013
Median Rent
1969
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How have home values changed over time?
FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals
+0.9%
YoY Change (2024)
176
HPI Index (2000 = 100)
+76%
Total Change Since 2000
Home values in ZIP 45887 have increased 0.9% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +76% cumulative appreciation.
| Year | Annual Change | HPI Index |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | -0.4% | 130 |
| 2021 | +13.6% | 147 |
| 2022 | +6.4% | 157 |
| 2023 | +11.4% | 175 |
| 2024 | +0.9% | 176 |
Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 56 business establishments in ZIP 45887, employing approximately 765 people with a combined annual payroll of $37,272,000.
56
Businesses
765
Employees
$37.3M
Annual Payroll
9
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Other services (except public administration) | 12 | 21.4% |
| Construction | 10 | 17.9% |
| Wholesale trade | 5 | 8.9% |
| Retail trade | 5 | 8.9% |
| Manufacturing | 4 | 7.1% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 4 | 7.1% |
| Accommodation and food services | 4 | 7.1% |
| Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services | 3 | 5.4% |
| Health care and social assistance | 3 | 5.4% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 45887 vs 45833 →
ZIP 45887 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 45885
Saint Marys (45885)
12,661 residents
- 45833
Delphos (45833)
10,667 residents
- 45887 4,755
Spencerville (45887)
4,755 residents
- 45894 605
Venedocia (45894)
605 residents
- 45819 233
Buckland (45819)
233 residents
- 45838 50
Elgin (45838)
50 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 45887 ranks #3 by population - useful context the national average alone can't give.
ZIP 45887 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income
Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 45838
Elgin (45838)
$91,181 median income
- 45894
Venedocia (45894)
$81,360 median income
- 45885
Saint Marys (45885)
$78,550 median income
- 45887
Spencerville (45887)
$68,409 median income
- 45819
Buckland (45819)
$67,500 median income
- 45833
Delphos (45833)
$65,000 median income
What this shows By household income, ZIP 45887 ranks #4 of 6 neighboring ZIPs, local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.
More ZIP Codes in Allen County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 45887 in? ▼
What is the population of ZIP code 45887? ▼
What is the median household income in ZIP 45887? ▼
What is the average home value in ZIP 45887? ▼
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 45887? ▼
How many businesses are in ZIP code 45887? ▼
What are the main industries in ZIP code 45887? ▼
How have home values changed in ZIP code 45887? ▼
What is the education level in ZIP code 45887? ▼
What is the average commute time in ZIP 45887? ▼
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 45887? ▼
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 45887? ▼
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.