Gary, IN · standard
ZIP Code 46406
Lake County, Indiana - Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 9,900
- 297/sq mi
- $35,839
- Median income
- $91,700
- Median home value
- 11.8%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Gary pairs one of the lowest household incomes in the country with among the most affordable home values nationally, in a low-density, mixed-tenure area.
- 4th pct
- household income, US ZIPs
- 7th pct
- home value, US ZIPs
- 297
- people per sq mi
- 48%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 46406 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 46406 is a mid-sized community (a standard USPS delivery area) in Gary, Lake County, Indiana, home to 9,900 residents across 33.4 square miles, a density of 297 people per square mile, in the Chicago time zone.
ZIP 46406 sits on the lower end of the income spectrum: median household income is $35,839 (51% below the Indiana average), while per-capita income is $18,916. Local economic indicators show a 36.7% poverty rate alongside 10.6% unemployment. Housing costs here run $91,700 for a typical home value (53% below the state average), with rent averaging $995 a month; 48.0% of homes are owner-occupied.
Formal educational attainment runs low here: just 11.8% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 33.4, and the average commute is 26 minutes. A geography-based comparison follows: 10 ZIP codes within about 10 miles of 46406, plus 6 more within Lake County, give a clearer read than the national average alone.
Every figure on this page is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (including median rent) and the FHFA House Price Index, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with Census →
Top industries in ZIP 46406
Top 5 sectors by establishment count in Gary, IN
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 46406.
- Retail trade
Retail trade
32 establishments
- Transportation and warehousing
Transportation and warehousing
24 establishments
- Other services (except public administration)
Other services (except public administration)
17 establishments
- Construction 12
Construction
12 establishments
- Manufacturing 12
Manufacturing
12 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + FHFA HPI ACS demographics and median rent, ZBP business establishments, FHFA HPI for ZIP 46406, Gary, IN · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
9,900
Population
33.4
Area (sq mi)
297
People / sq mi
Chicago
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 46406?
33.4
Median Age
47.1%
Male
52.9%
Female
5.0%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$35,839
Median Household Income
-51% vs state
$18,916
Per Capita Income
36.7%
Poverty Rate
10.6%
Unemployment Rate
25.6 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 46406 ranks nationally
Gary, IN household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income, the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$35,839 4th percentile higher than 4% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
4,041
Total Housing Units
3,487
Occupied Units
554
Vacant Units
2.58
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$91,700
Median Home Value
-53% vs state
$995
Median Rent
1962
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 142 business establishments in ZIP 46406, employing approximately 4,976 people with a combined annual payroll of $323,083,000.
142
Businesses
4,976
Employees
$323.1M
Annual Payroll
10
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Retail trade | 32 | 22.5% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 24 | 16.9% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 17 | 12.0% |
| Construction | 12 | 8.4% |
| Manufacturing | 12 | 8.4% |
| Accommodation and food services | 12 | 8.4% |
| Wholesale trade | 9 | 6.3% |
| Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services | 8 | 5.6% |
| Health care and social assistance | 8 | 5.6% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 3 | 2.1% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 46406 vs 46404 →
ZIP 46406 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 46312
East Chicago (46312)
29,698 residents
- 46322
Highland (46322)
23,727 residents
- 46324
Hammond (46324)
23,165 residents
- 46323
Hammond (46323)
22,743 residents
- 46319
Griffith (46319)
18,404 residents
- 46404
Gary (46404)
17,326 residents
- 46408
Gary (46408)
17,030 residents
- 46320
Hammond (46320)
15,508 residents
- 46407
Gary (46407)
12,656 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 46406 ranks #0 by population - useful context the national average alone can't give.
ZIP 46406 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income
Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 46322
Highland (46322)
$78,062 median income
- 46319
Griffith (46319)
$74,662 median income
- 46324
Hammond (46324)
$63,052 median income
- 46323
Hammond (46323)
$59,688 median income
- 46408
Gary (46408)
$47,453 median income
- 46404
Gary (46404)
$42,256 median income
- 46312
East Chicago (46312)
$42,125 median income
- 46320
Hammond (46320)
$37,158 median income
- 46406
Gary (46406)
$35,839 median income
What this shows By household income, ZIP 46406 ranks #9 of 9 neighboring ZIPs, local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.
| ZIP Code | City | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 46404 | Gary, IN | 17,326 | 2.2 mi |
| 46323 | Hammond, IN | 22,743 | 2.5 mi |
| 46402 | Gary, IN | 6,726 | 4.0 mi |
| 46312 | East Chicago, IN | 29,698 | 3.9 mi |
| 46319 | Griffith, IN | 18,404 | 5.4 mi |
| 46408 | Gary, IN | 17,030 | 4.5 mi |
| 46407 | Gary, IN | 12,656 | 4.4 mi |
| 46322 | Highland, IN | 23,727 | 4.6 mi |
| 46324 | Hammond, IN | 23,165 | 5.0 mi |
| 46320 | Hammond, IN | 15,508 | 5.4 mi |
More ZIP Codes in Lake County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 46406 in? ▼
What is the population of ZIP code 46406? ▼
What is the median household income in ZIP 46406? ▼
What is the average home value in ZIP 46406? ▼
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 46406? ▼
How many businesses are in ZIP code 46406? ▼
What are the main industries in ZIP code 46406? ▼
What is the education level in ZIP code 46406? ▼
What is the average commute time in ZIP 46406? ▼
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 46406? ▼
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 46406? ▼
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.