Custer, WI · standard
ZIP Code 54423
Portage County, Wisconsin - Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 2,343
- 17/sq mi
- $113,690
- Median income
- $329,100
- Median home value
- 35.5%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Custer pairs an upper-quartile household income with above-median home values, in a rural, homeowner-dominated area.
- Top 12%
- household income, US ZIPs
- Top 29%
- home value, US ZIPs
- 17
- people per sq mi
- 93%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 54423 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 54423 covers 138.6 square miles in Custer, Portage County, Wisconsin (a standard USPS delivery area), with a modest 2,343 residents on file, a density of 17 people per square mile, in the Chicago time zone.
ZIP 54423 skews affluent, with a median household income of $113,690 (46% above the Wisconsin average), while per-capita income is $49,194. Poverty here runs at 2.8%, with unemployment measured at 0.3%. On housing, the median home value is $329,100 (32% above the state average) with median rent at $888 per month, and 92.7% of occupied units are owner-occupied.
A solid share of residents have a four-year degree: 35.5% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 51.7, and the average commute is 27 minutes. We also surface 4 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Portage County, so you can benchmark 54423 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone.
Every figure on this page is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (including median rent) and the FHFA House Price Index, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with Census →
Top industries in ZIP 54423
Top 5 sectors by establishment count in Custer, WI
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 54423.
- Accommodation and food services
Accommodation and food services
6 establishments
- Construction
Construction
5 establishments
- Other services (except public administration)
Other services (except public administration)
5 establishments
- Manufacturing
Manufacturing
4 establishments
- Transportation and warehousing
Transportation and warehousing
3 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + FHFA HPI ACS demographics and median rent, ZBP business establishments, FHFA HPI for ZIP 54423, Custer, WI · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
2,343
Population
138.6
Area (sq mi)
17
People / sq mi
Chicago
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 54423?
51.7
Median Age
59.0%
Male
41.0%
Female
0.5%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$113,690
Median Household Income
+46% vs state
$49,194
Per Capita Income
2.8%
Poverty Rate
0.3%
Unemployment Rate
26.7 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 54423 ranks nationally
Custer, WI household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income, the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$113,690 Top 12% higher than 88% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
948
Total Housing Units
926
Occupied Units
22
Vacant Units
2.59
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$329,100
Median Home Value
+32% vs state
$888
Median Rent
1990
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How have home values changed over time?
FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals
+1.5%
YoY Change (2024)
207
HPI Index (2000 = 100)
+107%
Total Change Since 2000
Home values in ZIP 54423 have increased 1.5% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +107% cumulative appreciation.
| Year | Annual Change | HPI Index |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | +1.6% | 154 |
| 2021 | +4.0% | 160 |
| 2022 | +16.2% | 186 |
| 2023 | +9.9% | 204 |
| 2024 | +1.5% | 207 |
Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 38 business establishments in ZIP 54423, employing approximately 284 people with a combined annual payroll of $19,080,000.
38
Businesses
284
Employees
$19.1M
Annual Payroll
7
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Accommodation and food services | 6 | 15.8% |
| Construction | 5 | 13.2% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 5 | 13.2% |
| Manufacturing | 4 | 10.5% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 3 | 7.9% |
| Health care and social assistance | 3 | 7.9% |
| Arts, entertainment, and recreation | 3 | 7.9% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 54423 vs 54482 →
ZIP 54423 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 54482
Stevens Point (54482)
8,955 residents
- 54473 2,700
Rosholt (54473)
2,700 residents
- 54423 2,343
Custer (54423)
2,343 residents
- 54407 1,515
Amherst Junction (54407)
1,515 residents
- 54458 124
Nelsonville (54458)
124 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 54423 ranks #3 by population - useful context the national average alone can't give.
ZIP 54423 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income
Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 54423
Custer (54423)
$113,690 median income
- 54407
Amherst Junction (54407)
$101,563 median income
- 54482
Stevens Point (54482)
$94,500 median income
- 54473
Rosholt (54473)
$80,038 median income
- 54458
Nelsonville (54458)
$57,917 median income
What this shows By household income, ZIP 54423 ranks the highest of 5 neighboring ZIPs, local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.
More ZIP Codes in Portage County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 54423 in? ▼
What is the population of ZIP code 54423? ▼
What is the median household income in ZIP 54423? ▼
What is the average home value in ZIP 54423? ▼
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 54423? ▼
How many businesses are in ZIP code 54423? ▼
What are the main industries in ZIP code 54423? ▼
How have home values changed in ZIP code 54423? ▼
What is the education level in ZIP code 54423? ▼
What is the average commute time in ZIP 54423? ▼
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 54423? ▼
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 54423? ▼
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.