ZIP Code 38105

standard

Source:

Memphis · Shelby County · Tennessee

Population
6,184

1,403/sq mi

Median income
$34,015

▼ 55% vs US

higher than 3% of US ZIPs

Median home value
$90,200

▼ 68% vs US

higher than 7% of US ZIPs

Bachelor's or higher
25.6%

Median age 40.2

Land area
4.4 sq mi

Chicago

ZIP code 38105 in Memphis, Tennessee has a population of 6,184. The median household income is $34,015, which is 55% below the national average. Median home value is $90,200, 68% below the US average. 25.6% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

ZIP code 38105 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 4.4 square miles in Memphis, Shelby County, Tennessee. The area is home to 6,184 residents, producing a population density of 1,403 people per square mile, and falls within the Chicago time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 38105 against Tennessee and the nation.

On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 38105 sits at $34,015 (49% below the Tennessee average), while per-capita income is $29,538. The poverty rate stands at 25.8% and the unemployment rate at 8.0%. On housing, the median home value is $90,200 (64% below the state average) with median rent at $997 per month, and 13.5% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 38105 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.

Education and household profile round out the picture: 25.6% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 40.2, and the average commute is . We also surface 10 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Shelby County, so you can benchmark 38105 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →

Top industries in ZIP 38105

Top 5 sectors by establishment count

Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 38105.

establishments

What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) As of 2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 38105, Memphis, TN · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.

Quick Facts

6,184

Population

4.4

Area (sq mi)

1,403

People / sq mi

Chicago

Time Zone

standard

ZIP Type

Neighborhood Scorecard
Get an A-F grade across income, safety, housing, rent, education, commute, and childcare for this ZIP code.
View Scorecard →

Who lives in ZIP 38105?

40.2

Median Age

45.6%

Male

54.4%

Female

11.3%

Foreign-Born

White 14.9%
African American 72.1%
Asian 5.1%
American Indian or Alaska Native 0.0%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 0.5%
Two or More Ethnicities 6.5%
Hispanic or Latino 4.3%

Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

How much do residents earn?

$34,015

Median Household Income

-49% vs state

$29,538

Per Capita Income

25.8%

Poverty Rate

8.0%

Unemployment Rate

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What is the education profile here?

High School Graduate or Higher 54.2%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 25.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What does housing look like?

4,269

Total Housing Units

3,242

Occupied Units

1,027

Vacant Units

1.65

Avg Household Size

Occupancy Type

Owner 13.5%
Renter 86.5%

$90,200

Median Home Value

-64% vs state

$997

Median Rent

1970

Median Year Built

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What businesses operate in this ZIP?

Census Bureau data shows 134 business establishments in ZIP 38105, employing approximately 8,712 people with a combined annual payroll of $812,038,000.

134

Businesses

8,712

Employees

$812.0M

Annual Payroll

10

Industry Sectors

Industry Establishments % of Total
Other services (except public administration) 31 23.1%
Health care and social assistance 24 17.9%
Accommodation and food services 23 17.2%
Retail trade 10 7.5%
Real estate and rental and leasing 10 7.5%
Professional, scientific, and technical services 10 7.5%
Finance and insurance 9 6.7%
Construction 4 3.0%
Manufacturing 4 3.0%
Educational services 3 2.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.

Nearby ZIP Codes

Want a side-by-side? Compare 38105 vs 38103 →

ZIP Code City Population Distance
38103 Memphis, TN 12,180 1.2 mi
38107 Memphis, TN 17,698 1.5 mi
38126 Memphis, TN 7,334 1.7 mi
38104 Memphis, TN 23,409 2.2 mi
38112 Memphis, TN 17,472 3.3 mi
38108 Memphis, TN 18,729 4.1 mi
38114 Memphis, TN 26,905 4.7 mi
38127 Memphis, TN 45,248 6.1 mi
38106 Memphis, TN 27,222 4.9 mi
38132 Memphis, TN 7 5.8 mi

More ZIP Codes in Shelby County

Frequently Asked Questions

What county is ZIP code 38105 in?
ZIP code 38105 (Memphis) is located in Shelby County, Tennessee. Shelby County contains multiple ZIP codes, see the full list at /counties/shelby-tn.
What is the population of ZIP code 38105?
ZIP code 38105 in Memphis, TN has a population of 6,184 according to the Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
What is the median household income in ZIP 38105?
The median household income in ZIP 38105 is $34,015, which is 55% below the national average of $76,288.
What is the average home value in ZIP 38105?
The median home value in ZIP 38105 is $90,200, which is 68% below the national average of $278,155.
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 38105?
The largest racial group in ZIP 38105 is African American at 72.1%. Hispanic or Latino residents make up 4.3% of the population.
How many businesses are in ZIP code 38105?
ZIP code 38105 has 134 business establishments employing approximately 8,712 people, according to Census Bureau ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023 data.
What are the main industries in ZIP code 38105?
The top industries by establishment count in ZIP 38105 are: Other services (except public administration) (31), Health care and social assistance (24), Accommodation and food services (23). There are 10 industry sectors represented in total.
What is the education level in ZIP code 38105?
In ZIP code 38105, 54.2% of residents aged 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 25.6% hold a bachelor's degree or higher. These figures come from the Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023).
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 38105?
In ZIP code 38105, approximately 13.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied and 86.5% are renter-occupied, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 38105?
The poverty rate in ZIP code 38105 is 25.8% according to Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. This measures the percentage of the population living below the federal poverty threshold.

ZIP Code Research Guides

Official Data Resources for Memphis, TN

Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023). Business data: Source: Census ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023. Home value trends: Source: FHFA House Price Index (HPI), Five-Digit ZIP Codes.

PlainZIP is not affiliated with the U.S. Census Bureau or any government agency.