ZIP Code 45420

standard

Source:

Dayton · Montgomery County · Ohio

Population
25,438

1,586/sq mi

Median income
$60,588

▼ 21% vs US

higher than 30% of US ZIPs

Median home value
$131,300

▼ 53% vs US

higher than 20% of US ZIPs

Bachelor's or higher
27.9%

Median age 36.8

Land area
16.0 sq mi

New York

ZIP code 45420 in Dayton, Ohio has a population of 25,438. The median household income is $60,588, which is 21% below the national average. Median home value is $131,300, 53% below the US average. 27.9% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

ZIP code 45420 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 16.0 square miles in Dayton, Montgomery County, Ohio. The area is home to 25,438 residents, producing a population density of 1,586 people per square mile, and falls within the New York time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 45420 against Ohio and the nation.

On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 45420 sits at $60,588 (17% below the Ohio average), while per-capita income is $35,342. The poverty rate stands at 13.2% and the unemployment rate at 4.5%. On housing, the median home value is $131,300 (33% below the state average) with median rent at $985 per month, and 62.4% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 45420 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.

Education and household profile round out the picture: 27.9% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 36.8, and the average commute is 21 minutes. We also surface 10 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Montgomery County, so you can benchmark 45420 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →

Top industries in ZIP 45420

Top 5 sectors by establishment count

Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 45420.

establishments

What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) As of 2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 45420, Dayton, OH · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.

Quick Facts

25,438

Population

16.0

Area (sq mi)

1,586

People / sq mi

New York

Time Zone

standard

ZIP Type

Neighborhood Scorecard
Get an A-F grade across income, safety, housing, rent, education, commute, and childcare for this ZIP code.
View Scorecard →

Who lives in ZIP 45420?

36.8

Median Age

49.5%

Male

50.5%

Female

6.4%

Foreign-Born

White 82.2%
African American 6.3%
Asian 3.0%
American Indian or Alaska Native 0.0%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 0.0%
Two or More Ethnicities 7.5%
Hispanic or Latino 3.8%

Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

How much do residents earn?

$60,588

Median Household Income

-17% vs state

$35,342

Per Capita Income

13.2%

Poverty Rate

4.5%

Unemployment Rate

21.2 min

Mean Commute Time

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What is the education profile here?

High School Graduate or Higher 57.1%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 27.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What does housing look like?

12,450

Total Housing Units

11,985

Occupied Units

465

Vacant Units

2.03

Avg Household Size

Occupancy Type

Owner 62.4%
Renter 37.6%

$131,300

Median Home Value

-33% vs state

$985

Median Rent

1954

Median Year Built

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals

+9.7%

YoY Change (2024)

197

HPI Index (2000 = 100)

+97%

Total Change Since 2000

Home values in ZIP 45420 have increased 9.7% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +97% cumulative appreciation.

Year Annual Change HPI Index
2020 +11.7% 128
2021 +13.8% 146
2022 +14.4% 167
2023 +7.6% 179
2024 +9.7% 197

Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.

What businesses operate in this ZIP?

Census Bureau data shows 329 business establishments in ZIP 45420, employing approximately 7,240 people with a combined annual payroll of $372,748,000.

329

Businesses

7,240

Employees

$372.7M

Annual Payroll

16

Industry Sectors

Industry Establishments % of Total
Retail trade 64 19.4%
Health care and social assistance 47 14.3%
Accommodation and food services 45 13.7%
Other services (except public administration) 41 12.5%
Professional, scientific, and technical services 24 7.3%
Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services 17 5.2%
Real estate and rental and leasing 15 4.6%
Construction 13 4.0%
Arts, entertainment, and recreation 12 3.6%
Finance and insurance 11 3.3%
Manufacturing 10 3.0%
Wholesale trade 8 2.4%
Educational services 7 2.1%
Transportation and warehousing 6 1.8%
Information 5 1.5%
Management of companies and enterprises 4 1.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.

Nearby ZIP Codes

Want a side-by-side? Compare 45420 vs 45419 →

ZIP Code City Population Distance
45419 Dayton, OH 15,159 2.0 mi
45430 Dayton, OH 7,402 2.5 mi
45410 Dayton, OH 15,339 2.5 mi
45409 Dayton, OH 12,868 3.0 mi
45432 Dayton, OH 15,288 2.7 mi
45429 Dayton, OH 25,885 2.9 mi
45403 Dayton, OH 15,006 3.5 mi
45440 Dayton, OH 20,734 3.6 mi
45431 Dayton, OH 26,315 4.1 mi
45404 Dayton, OH 10,833 5.2 mi

More ZIP Codes in Montgomery County

Frequently Asked Questions

What county is ZIP code 45420 in?
ZIP code 45420 (Dayton) is located in Montgomery County, Ohio. Montgomery County contains multiple ZIP codes, see the full list at /counties/montgomery-oh.
What is the population of ZIP code 45420?
ZIP code 45420 in Dayton, OH has a population of 25,438 according to the Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
What is the median household income in ZIP 45420?
The median household income in ZIP 45420 is $60,588, which is 21% below the national average of $76,288.
What is the average home value in ZIP 45420?
The median home value in ZIP 45420 is $131,300, which is 53% below the national average of $278,155.
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 45420?
The largest racial group in ZIP 45420 is White at 82.2%. Hispanic or Latino residents make up 3.8% of the population.
How many businesses are in ZIP code 45420?
ZIP code 45420 has 329 business establishments employing approximately 7,240 people, according to Census Bureau ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023 data.
What are the main industries in ZIP code 45420?
The top industries by establishment count in ZIP 45420 are: Retail trade (64), Health care and social assistance (47), Accommodation and food services (45). There are 16 industry sectors represented in total.
How have home values changed in ZIP code 45420?
According to the FHFA House Price Index, home values in ZIP 45420 increased by 9.7% in 2024. Since 2000, home values in this ZIP have appreciated by approximately 97%. This is a developmental index based on repeat sales and appraisal data from Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
What is the education level in ZIP code 45420?
In ZIP code 45420, 57.1% of residents aged 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 27.9% hold a bachelor's degree or higher. These figures come from the Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023).
What is the average commute time in ZIP 45420?
The mean commute time for workers in ZIP code 45420 is 21.2 minutes according to Census ACS data. The national average is roughly 26 minutes, so commuters here spend less time traveling to work than typical.
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 45420?
In ZIP code 45420, approximately 62.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied and 37.6% are renter-occupied, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 45420?
The poverty rate in ZIP code 45420 is 13.2% according to Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. This measures the percentage of the population living below the federal poverty threshold.

ZIP Code Research Guides

Official Data Resources for Dayton, OH

Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023). Business data: Source: Census ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023. Home value trends: Source: FHFA House Price Index (HPI), Five-Digit ZIP Codes.

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